Abstract

Four trials were con ducted to determine the effect of different implants on steers and heifers grazing native grass pastures for different lengths of time. In addition, two groups of steers were followed through a feeding period to determine if previous implanting had a residual effect on gain. The implanted (Ralgrofi, Ralgrofi Magnum , Synovex Sfi) steers gained faster than the controls; however, no differences in gain occurred among implants. In the finishing group that went on grass at 687 lb, implants had no effect on subsequent feedlot gain. In the second group (on grass at 569 lb and grazing for 80 days), controls gained faster in the feedlot than those that ha d been implanted on grass, resulting in essentially equal weights for all treatments. Among the heifer groups, no differences occurred in pasture gains. Genetic differences in cattle, length o f grazing, and other factors may change implant results.

Highlights

  • Implants have been used for years in grazing and feedlot cattle

  • Two groups of steers were followed through a feeding period to determine if previous implanting had a residual effect on gain

  • In the finishing group that went on grass at 687 lb, implants had no effect on subsequent feedlot gain

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Summary

Introduction

Implants have been used for years in grazing and feedlot cattle. With the variety of implants available, and differences in weight, grazing time, sex, etc., a number of implant strategies are possible. The objective of this study was to evaluate c ombinations of implants, sex, and length of grazing time in relation to cattle gain. Yearling steers (British Continental crossbred) were purchased in late winter and spring and were not implanted until being placed on native grass in April. Steers were allotted randomly to 1) Ralgrofi, 2) Ralgrofi Magnum , 3) Synovex Sfi, or 4) control (no implant) treatments. The steers grazed one burned native grass pasture for 81 days and were stocked at one steer per 2.5 acres. Steers had access to a fre e-choice salt-mineral mixture containing Rumensinfi (150 mg/hd/day)

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