Abstract

Oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB)-polyurethane (PU) composites were produced. The effects of the isocyanate (NCO)/glycol (OH) ratio, glycol type, and mixtures (polyethylene glycol PEG 400 (M w 400) and polypropylene glycol PPG 400 (M w 400)) on the flexural properties were investigated. The NCO/OH ratio had a significant effect on the flexural properties of the EFB-PU composites. Composites made with PEG 200 exhibited higher flexural properties than with PEG 400 and PPG 400. The flexural properties were also found to be influenced by the PPG 400/PEG 400 ratio.

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