Abstract

Fundamental analysis of companies with financial ratios is essential in making investment decisions for any company. Therefore, to obtain maximum profit, investors need to perform a study before making investment decisions. This research aims to examine the effect of Earning Per Share (EPS), Price to Book Value (PBV), Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on the stock price. The research at the Indonesia Stock Exchange, a sub-sector of food and beverage companies, period five years (2014-2018). The sample of this study amounted to 12 companies from 26 companies in the population of food and beverage companies that have met the researchers' criteria. Data analysis with bootstrapping used SEM (statistical equation modeling) in hypothesis testing. The research findings confirmed the significant effect of Earning per Share, Price to Book Value, and Dividend Payout Ratio on stock prices. Meanwhile, the Net Profit Margin does not significantly affect stock prices in the study period, with an alpha significance of five percent. These findings imply practical implications that EPS, PBV, DPR, and NPM ratio information can be considered in investment decisions for anyone.

Highlights

  • Indonesia's economic development has implications for competition intensity between increasing companies (Risnanti, Kustiyah, & Widayanti, 2019)

  • This research has been conducted at the Indonesia Stock Exchange, in a Food and Beverage sub-sector for the 2014-2018 observation period

  • If the Earning Per Share (EPS) ratio occurs to decrease, investors must be careful in making investment decisions

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Summary

Introduction

Indonesia's economic development has implications for competition intensity between increasing companies (Risnanti, Kustiyah, & Widayanti, 2019). Food and beverage companies contributed to investment in Indonesia in 2018, amounting to IDR56.60 trillion. Food and beverage companies contribute to Indonesia's Gross Domestic Bruto or GDP (Gumanti, Ningrum, Paramu, & Soendjoto, 2020). This company is more robust against the economic crisis than in other sectors because some food and beverage products are still needed to meet most of society's basic needs (Jurnal Entrepreneur, 2020). This company has favorable prospects both and in the future. Investors must have a good knowledge of the investment product chosen (Suganda & Sabbat, 2014)

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