Abstract

ABSTRACTSince 1993, Indonesia has experienced both upward and downward restructuring of state power through the ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (AFTA) and fiscal decentralization, respectively. In this study, we investigate the impact of state restructuring on regional disparity. Indonesia is an interesting case because it is one of the few economies in which the upward and downward restructuring of state power occurred almost simultaneously. Based on a panel data analysis of micro-level firm data for the period 1993–2005, we find evidence of neoclassical convergence. Furthermore, decentralization was found to slow this convergence, while the AFTA had no statistically significant impact during the study period.

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