The effect of crystallographic orientation on globularization and texture evolution during the annealing of a near α titanium alloy tube

Abstract

In order to weaken the rolling texture of the cold-rolled tube and improve its secondary forming ability, this paper studies the influence mechanism of different annealing times on the microstructure and texture evolution of Ti-6Al-3 Nb-2Zr-1Mo tube after intermediate-temperature annealing. The results show that as the annealing time increases from 30 minutes to 120 minutes, the degree of globularization of α/β phases significantly increases. The globularized structure mainly consists of equiaxed α particles, which are surrounded by necklace-like globularized β phases. The original rolling texture component did not change after 30-minute annealing. The intensity of the rolling texture was weakened, and two new components appear after 120 minutes of annealing. The appearance of these two components was caused by the growing up of globularized α phases close to the Burgers orientation relationship (BOR) with surrounding β phases during a long annealing process. Moreover, it was observed that globularization to some extent broke the BOR between α phase and the adjacent β phase.