Abstract
On each of 300 trials, 54 children were required to choose between a known payoff and a risky option. The known payoff was -1 on half the trials and +1 on the other half, for all Ss of the 3 age levels observed. There were 2 between-group variables-age and the probability that risk taking would result in a gain. This probability was contingent upon the value of the known payoff. Across age, there were more risk-taking responses on -1 trials under the 7r+ = .20 and -r+ = .50 contingency conditions, and more risk taking on +1 trials under the 7r+ = .80 contingency. Of the 3 contingencies, 7r+ = .20 was learned most quickly and 7r+ = .50 least quickly, regardless of age.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Similar Papers
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.