Abstract

Chronic administration of cadmium chloride to rats (13.3 μmol/kg body wt per dose subcutaneously) produced a decrease in the activity of alkaline phosphatase in the intestinal mucosa to less than half that in control rats by the time cumulative doses of between 30 and 48 μmol had been administered. The reduced level of activity remained approximately steayy following further dosing. Three isoenzymes of intestinal alkaline phosphatase were separated electrophoretically. Chronic cadmium treatment markedly decreased the proportion of the 2 isoenzymes with lower electrophoretic mobility. Some analogies are drawn between the effect of cadmium administration, and magnesium deficiency on changes in intestinal alkaline phosphatase.

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