The effect of birth month and seasons on athlete aggression

Mahmut Gülle,Yavuz Bolat

doi:10.11591/edulearn.v15i4.19810

Abstract

In this study, there were 3,335 football players from four continents from around the world formed a study universe in which the causes of athlete aggression. Also, the factors affecting athlete aggression were investigated with different variables. It has been observed that the levels of aggression of footballers are different according to the positions they play. As the number of matches that players participate in increases, aggression levels increase among the important results. A correlation was found between the ages of the footballers and their levels of aggression, but it was concluded that athletes born in December were more aggressive. Those born in January and those born in winter have shown minimal levels of aggression compared to other footballers. It has been interpreted as having higher levels of aggression, with football players born in December and winter receiving more penalties than other participants. In the continents where football players were born, the highest number of athlete aggression was observed in the participating football players from the continent of Europe, while the aggression of athletes born in the continent of Africa and Asia was found to be lower. Taking into account the data obtained from the research, it was concluded that the athlete's position, age, month, and season of birth and continent of birth are factors affecting athlete aggression.

Highlights

The concept of aggression has started to be seen in many areas due to increasing social relations, technological developments, and means of communication
Is there a relationship between yellow card and red card penalties according to the position played by international athletes? In Table 2, the relation between the number of yellow card and the number of red cards penalties according to the position they play is examined
The highest relation between yellow card numbers and red card numbers seen by athletes is seen in the athletes playing in the striker position and the lowest relationship is seen in the athletes playing in the defensive position This study found that some variables that affect athlete aggression the results obtained in this study were obtained with different variables such as the month of birth, year, season, the continent of birth, position of

Summary

Introduction

The concept of aggression has started to be seen in many areas due to increasing social relations, technological developments, and means of communication. Results have been obtained that the effects of global climate change increase aggression and aggressive behavior [2]. It is, necessary to carry out studies to help prevent aggression, causes of aggression, and aggression in all areas. Necessary to carry out studies to help prevent aggression, causes of aggression, and aggression in all areas This important action areas constitute two of the education and sports. While there are many definitions of aggression, the general definition of aggression is generally defined as behaviors intended for an individual to harm another individual. Mental and cognitive harm as a result of aggression [3]. Aggression can be defined as patterns of behavior that damage the object, property, psychology, and all the elements that connect the person to live [4]

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