Abstract
The article presents the results of scientific and experimental studies on the creation of a biomineral composition intended for the prevention of diseases and improve animal health. The possibility of creating biomineral compositions based on wormwood of bitter and siliceous rocks - flasks of Western Kazakhstan, taking into account their chemical, mineralogical and biological properties. Based on experimental studies, the choice of siliceous rock, flasks of the West Kazakhstan region, is scientifically justified by the criterion of a high content of amorphous and finely divided silica, which gives the following advantages: - highly dispersed silica, guarantees effective sorption of mycotoxins, salts of heavy metals, chemical toxins, radionuclides, gases and other metabolic products in the animal’s body due to the huge sorbing surface. Wormwood as a biological active component enhances immunity and acts as an antifungal, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory agent. As a result of scientific and experimental work, it was found that the proposed biomineral composition has high biological activity and significant pharmacological action, which is manifested by an improvement in the morphological and biochemical parameters of the blood of cows.
Highlights
The Republic of Kazakhstan has adopted the State Program for the Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017 - 2021, where one of the main priority areas is the development of animal husbandry
Finished powders of wormwood and siliceous rock-flask breed are weighed on an electronic balance and the mixture is prepared in the following ratios wt%: wormwood 60–70, siliceous rock — flask 30–40
According to the results of preliminary studies, we found that a decrease in the content of siliceous rock flask due to an increase in the content of wormwood with a slide significantly reduces the adsorption capacity of the biomineral composition
Summary
The Republic of Kazakhstan has adopted the State Program for the Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017 - 2021, where one of the main priority areas is the development of animal husbandry. There are objective threats associated with animal diseases for the successful development of animal husbandry. Among the common diseases of animals is mycotoxin poisoning as a result of eating contaminated herbs, plants, feeding animals rotted, moldy feed. These factors provoke digestive disorders, poisoning of varying severity, metabolic failures. Among the main factors contributing to the mass disease of animals is a poor-quality, unbalanced, meager diet, weakening of resistance and immunity.
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