Abstract

Bezafibrate markedly reduced the activity of fatty acyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) in the microsomal fraction of aortas from cholesterol-fed rabbits, while clofibrate was a less potent inhibitor. The activity of lysosomal cholesterol ester hydrolase (LCEH) was not significantly affected by either agent, indicating that inhibition of ACAT rather than stimulation of LCEH is a mechanism whereby these agents may decrease the cholesterol ester content of atherosclerotic aorta.

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