Abstract

The propagation of a force pulse in a working medium is considered as in a pseudo-gas, that is, the speed of sound. The movement of parts in the working medium is determined. The mechanism of the appearance of a weak shock wave, that is, a jump of the compaction in a pseudo-gas from abrasive granules is considered. The nature of the interaction of the surfaces of vibrating processed parts with granules of the working medium has been established. The characteristic of the Hugoniot adiabatic curve for pseudo-gas from granules of the working medium is given. The influence of the occurrence of a shock wave on the vibration treatment process is determined. The adequacy of theoretical and experimental studies has been established.

Highlights

  • The propagation of a force pulse in a working medium is considered as in a pseudo-gas, that is, the speed of sound

  • To describe the processes accompanying the supersonic motion of processed parts in reservoir, we introduce the Mach number for pseudo-gas from abrasive granules – M A : М А = Ad d C = Ad d CV 0.745 A

  • An effect similar to a shock wave can occur in an oscillating working medium

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Summary

Introduction

The propagation of a force pulse in a working medium is considered as in a pseudo-gas, that is, the speed of sound. With multi-energy technology of vibration treatment, the working medium made of abrasive granules is influenced by the walls of the vibrating machine reservoir, and by the surface of the processed parts [2, 3].

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