THE DUAL ROLE OF WIVES IN BUILDING AN IDEAL FAMILY IN THE CITY OF PADANGSDIMPUAN IS SEEN FROM THE MAQASID SYARIAH

Abstract

This study aims to examine the dual role of wives in building an ideal family in terms of Sharia Maqasid. Uniquely, some people in Padangsidimpuan City only have odd jobs (unclear). Families are increasingly required to be able to meet household needs according to their abilities, so some heads of families (husbands) decide to work outside the city (merantau) to be able to meet them. This research uses qualitative, while the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that the concept used in building an ideal family is that each family must meet physiological needs, a sense of comfort or protection, affection, mutual respect and meet the needs of self-actualization (for husband and wife). These five needs cannot be implemented ideally, because of the difficulty of dividing time in carrying out roles (being multiple), and finally cannot give offspring (hifz nasl). Therefore, maqasid syariah views that to avoid the occurrence of multiple roles in the household, husband and wife must work together in any case, including providing for (hifz mal) in the family, children's education costs, and caring for children (hadhanah).