Abstract

Understanding the transmission of success from generation to the next remains a salient issue for public policy. The peacetime draft in the United States provides a large scale natural experiment to explore the impacts of an intensive policy intervention. Draftees incurred large wage penalties during and beyond their initial period of military service. Economists have consequently characterized the draft as a tax. Using an instrumental variables research design with data from the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study, the present study investigates the intergenerational human capital spillovers of the draft. I find the intergenerational costs of the draft for children of men that were drafted during peacetime to be two-thirds of a year less of schooling than children of men that were not drafted. Further analysis of the effects by the gender of children reveals considerably stronger impacts on boys than girls. In contrast, children of men from the whole military sample show a negligible impact of paternal military service on their educational attainment.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.