Abstract

Amounts of Feulgen staining in individual sperm nuclei of Drosophila melanogaster were determined with a scanning microdensitometer and compared with the DNA-Feulgen levels found for hen erythrocyte nuclei, taken as a presumed cytophotometric standard of 2.5×10−12 g DNA per cell. Under these conditions, the amount of DNA estimated for the haploid male genome of Drosophila was about 0.18×10−12 g DNA, corresponding to a molecular weight of roughly 11× 1010 daltons. From a comparable series of measurements on Feulgen-stained nuclei of hemocytes and epithelial cells of the imaginal soma, values of approximately 0.35–0.36×10−12 g DNA were estimated for the diploid or 2C male genome of this species.

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