Abstract
Abstract Bends in coastal mountain ranges may diffract propagating atmospheric Kelvin waves and trapped coastal currents. Analytic solutions exist for the diffraction of both linear Kelvin waves and linear nonrotating gravity waves. Within the context of the single-layer shallow-water equations, we examine the diffraction of nonlinear gravity waves and bores in a nonrotating reference frame and nonlinear Kelvin waves and coastally trapped bores in a rotating reference frame. The diffraction process can significantly decrease the amplitude of linear and nonlinear waves and bores in the nonrotating reference frame. Unlike for their linear counterpart, however, the diffraction-related amplitude decay for the nonrotating nonlinear waves takes place entirely within the region of the bend and does not produce a continuous decay after the bend. Moreover, theory predicts a critical bend angle at which bore amplitudes will be zero at the wall after propagation around the bend, but shallow-water model simulations d...
Published Version (Free)
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.