Abstract

본 연구의 목적은 성별, 학년, 가정의 다문화변인에 따라 다문화가정 학생의 자기조절학습을 살펴보고 자기조절학습을 다문화가정 학생의 학습지원에 적용하는데 있다. 본 연구를 위해 119명의 다문화학생에게 자기조절학습 검사를 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다, 첫째, 다문화가정 학생의 자기조절학습은 성별과 학년에 따라 유의한 차이가 있어 여학생이 남학생과 비교해 높고 1,2학년과 비교해 3,4학년이 낮고 5,6학년에 유의하게 향상되는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 다문화변인 중 가정유형, 출생국, 한국거주기간에 따른 다문화가정 학생의 자기조절학습에는 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 다문화변인 중 어머니의 국적과 가정언어에 따른 다문화가정 학생의 자기조절학습에는 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 다문화가정 학생 간에서도 다문화변인 따라 다른 자기조절학습의 차이가 발생한다고 유추할 수 있다. 본 연구는 연구결과를 다문화가정 학생을 위한 학습 프로그램 개발과 지원을 개선하는데 적용할 수 있는 시사점을 제안하였다.This study examined the differences on self-regulated learning of students from multicultural families by gender, grade, and multicultural variables and suggested applying results of their self-regulated learning to improve their learning. The results are as follows. First, self-regulated learning of girl students was significantly higher than that of boy students, and self-regulated learning of third and fourth grades was lower compared to first and second grades and significantly improved in fifth and sixth grades. Second, there were no significant differences on self-regulated learning of students from multicultural families by family type, country of birth, and period of residence in Korea. Third, there were significant differences on self-regulated learning of students from multicultural families depending mother’s nationality and family language. This can be inferred that students from multicultural families have different self-regulated learning by their multicultural variables. This study reveals the differences on self-regulated learning of students from multicultural families, and it suggests self-regulated learning of students from multicultural families can be used to diagnose their learning and applied to develop learning programs for students from multicultural families.

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