The Development of the Combination Model between Social Welfare Facilities and New-Hanok-Style Public Buildings by Types

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of conducting this study was to develop a model for combining the existing types of social welfare facilities and the newly developed types of new-Hanok-style public buildings. This model will be used as the foundation when planning the construction of individual new-Hanok-style social welfare facilities. Method: First, the theoretical basis was determined through consideration of the concept and characteristics of new-Hanok-style public buildings and the characteristics of social welfare facilities. Second, the considerations for applying new-Hanok-style elements to social welfare facilities with various characteristics were determined. Third, we proposed a combination model of new-Hanok-style social welfare facilities by searching for ways to apply the various structure types of new-Hanok-style public buildings to various types of social welfare facilities. Result: The new-Hanok-style combined model of social welfare facilities was divided into the wood-structure-alone type, wood-structure-village type, complex-structure-juxtaposition-parallel-high-rise type, complex-structure- juxtapositionstacked stratification type, and composite-structure-fusion type. The results can be used as a reference when planning future social welfare facilities, with the application examples of representative types of social welfare facilities analyzed in this study serving as a reference.