Abstract

Traffic accidents are one of the major health problems that cause serious death in the world and ranks 9th in the world. Traffic accidents in Indonesia ranks 5th in the world. One effort to improve traffic safety is to design traffic accident prediction models. Prediction models will utilize accident-related data in traffic through data mining processing. The data warehouse offers benefits as a basis for data mining. Building an effective data warehouse requires knowledge and attention to key issues in database design, data acquisition and processing, as well as data access and security. This study is the first step in the development of data mining accidents based prediction system. The output of this initial stage is the design of data warehouses that can provide periodic and incidental data to the data mining process, especially in the prediction of accidents. The method used to design data warehouse is Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD).

Highlights

  • Based on the Article 93 of Government Ordinance No 43 / 1993 are unexpected and unintentional events involving vehicles with or without other road users resulting in human casualties or property losses

  • This study aims to design the data warehouse structure to support the process of predicting accidents in the toll road using the Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) method

  • One of the success factor of the prediction model is the availability of Data Warehouses

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Summary

Introduction

Based on the Article 93 of Government Ordinance No 43 / 1993 are unexpected and unintentional events involving vehicles with or without other road users resulting in human casualties or property losses. Accidents are one of the causes of death in Indonesia. The number of deaths from traffic accidents in Indonesia reached 28-38 thousand per year. Accident often creates another traffic jam because of mobilizing the victim and vehicle involved. The road users sometimes are curious and they stopped a while to see what happened, in Indonesia. The traffic jam will make carbon emission increase since the efficiency of combustion is not optimal condition. Accident has impacts on human safety and equipment losses, and environment. Predicting traffic accident means preventing the accident from being occurred

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