Abstract

The development of carbochol-induced EEG theta (θ) activity was studied in the CA 1 and dentate regions of hippocampal formation slices obtained from neonatal rats (4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 days of age). When perfused with carbachol (50 μM), 4-and 6-day-old hippocampal slices exhibited only short-lasting irregular activity. The initial appearance of carbachol-induced rhythmic waves were observed in slices obtained from 8-day-old rats. From the time that θ appeared at 8 days of age, a steady increase in amplitude and frequency was noted. This observed in vitro developmental pattern of hippocampal θ-rhythm closely resembles the development of θ activity in in vivo preparations.

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