Abstract

As urbanization accelerates and the scale and density of urban population grows rapidly, there is a contradiction between the increasing shortage of urban land resources and the significant reduction in the area of public space per capita in cities, and the increasing demand for a high quality of life and public interaction. Therefore, in an increasingly crowded urban environment, the creation of a commercial external space that is shared with the city and has the attributes of an urban public space becomes the key to this study. Through a comprehensive survey of the current situation of commercial complexes in Shenzhen, four different typical cases of spatial organization, namely Shenzhen Wan Xiang tian di, Shenzhen One Square City, Shenzhen COCO park and Shenzhen Happy Coast (East), are selected as the main objects of this study, and three major design principles (the principle of integration, the principle of compounding and the principle of sharing) are summarized for the external space of a neighborhood-based commercial complex based on urban sharing, and four (interaction and continuity of urban space, integration and optimization of urban texture, three-dimensional connection to urban traffic, and continuity and echo of urban culture) and three design strategies for the use of external space (openness to the city at all times, enhancement of spatial accessibility, and accommodation of various urban activities). The study concludes that the external space of a neighborhood commercial complex should become part of the public space of the city and take on the two-way function of urban and architectural space to achieve the integration and interpenetration of urban and architectural space in order to realize the maximum value of the external space.

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