Abstract

Abstract (a) The preliminary results obtained in an investigation of the deposition of rubber from latex on to textile fibers are recorded. Methods of deposition have been considered in order to avoid the rubbery handle associated with evaporated films of latex. (b) The cationic soap compounds recently produced commercially enable satisfactory deposition to be brought about. (c) Data are given of the adsorption by textile fibers of these compounds. (d) The effect of cationic soap compounds on rubber latex and the production of a latex of reversed charge are described. (e) The two alternative processes for deposition of rubber are discussed: the first employs natural latex in conjunction with textile fibers pretreated with cationic soap; the second employs latex treated with cationic soap in conjunction with untreated fibers. (f) A short discussion of the theoretical basis for the results is given.

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