Abstract
Introduction: Burns is a condition that is experienced by the community that can cause skin damage to the epidermis. This is often experienced by housewives due to their daily life in the kitchen. So that this does not cause serious problems, then housewives need sufficient knowledge. The use of demonstration and audiovisual (Demavi) health education is packaged to increase one's knowledge. The study aims to recognize the impact of the demonstration health education package and audiovisual on the first aid knowledge of the burns on housewives in Bangetayu WetanMethods: This type of research is quantitative research. The design used a quasi-experiment with the control group pretest-posttest. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire with 27 closed-ended questions with multiple choice answer. The number of respondents is 107 which are 54 in treatment group and 53 in control group using the simple random sampling. Data obtained are statistically processed using chi-square testResults: The result of the statistical test shows significant effects of demonstrations and audiovisual and health education packages on knowledge about first aid burns among housewives with p-value of 0.094.Conclusion: The demonstration and audiovisual health education packages has an effect on housewives’ knowledge of first aid in burns. Other package methods can be developed to make it easier for health workers to do health promotion, and other methods of health promotion package development should be adapted to the theme of the material and the existing audience characteristic.
Highlights
Burns is a condition that is experienced by the community that can cause skin damage to the epidermis
demonstration and audiovisual (Demavi) itself is a demonstration and an audiovisual, so the group responders for treatment by the researcher showed audiovisual media about first aid for burns, followed by a posttest
The control group, as many as 53 respondents, received a pretest and posttest, but they were not treated by Demavi
Summary
Burns is a condition that is experienced by the community that can cause skin damage to the epidermis. This is often experienced by housewives due to their daily life in the kitchen. The use of demonstration and audiovisual (Demavi) health education is packaged to increase one's knowledge. The study aims to recognize the impact of the demonstration health education package and audiovisual on the first aid knowledge of the burns on housewives in Bangetayu Wetan. Burns are one of the most common conditions in society. Burns can damage muscle tissue, blood vessels, and epidermal tissue. Severe burns can cause the sufferer shock and psychological stress resulting from his or her physical disability (Ahuja et al, 2016)
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