Abstract

This work reports the nonlinear current-voltage behavior and the effects of dc bias voltage on the dielectric and electrical properties of titanate nanotubes (TNTs) prepared by hydrothermal method at 130 degrees C for 24 h. The TNTs sample exhibited high dielectric constant of > 10(4) at 100 Hz at room temperature with slight dependence on frequency in the range of 10(2)-10(4) Hz. The external resistance forms at the interface between electrode and surface sample. It was found that the dielectric constant of the sample decreased with increasing dc bias voltage due to the decrease in the electrode capacitance. For the study of the non-linear dielectric properties, the breakdown electric field (E(b)) value of the prepared TNTs sample obtained with J = 1 mA cm(-1) was found to be 149 V cm(-1). The E(b) value of the sample was significantly decreased with increasing temperature. The non-ohmic behavior tends to become linear ohmic in characteristic as the temperature increased.

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