Abstract

Specific affordances of online spaces allow people to experiment with their self-presentation. Whereas some use these affordances for self-discovery, others may use them to behave malevolently. This study examined the Dark Triad – Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism – in relation to self-presentation style and beliefs about the benefits of self-presenting in online environments. A sample of 322 adult participants completed a cross-sectional survey assessing both Dark Triad traits and online self-presentation styles and beliefs. Both Machiavellianism and psychopathy were associated with adaptable and inauthentic self-presentation. Machiavellianism was additionally associated with beliefs that online environments allow for freedom in self-presentation. Finally, those high in narcissism presented an authentic self-online and believed that online environments are not beneficial to self-presentation. We conclude that the affordances of the online world appeal to individuals differently, depending on their dispositional tendencies.

Full Text
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