Abstract

A single SnO2 nanobelt was assembled on a pair of Au electrodes by electric-field assembly method. The electronic transport property of single SnO2 nanobelt was studied by conductive atomic force microscopy (C-AFM). Back-to-back Schottky barrier-type junctions were created between AFM tip/SnO2 nanobelt/Au electrode which can be concluded from the I-V curve. The current images of single SnO2 nanobelt nanodevices were also studied by C-AFM techniques, which showed stripes patterns on the nanobelt surface. The current images of the nanobelt devices correlate the microscopy with separate transport properties measurement together.

Highlights

  • As an important wide band n-type semiconductor, SnO2 possesses many unique optical and electrical properties which have been widely used in optoelectronic devices and gas sensors [1,2,3,4]

  • The results showed that the surface states can affect the transport property of the nanobelt device and display stripe patterns in the current images

  • High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) image of a single SnO2 nanobelt is obtained with a JEM-2010 transmission electron microscope (Figure 2b)

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Summary

Introduction

As an important wide band n-type semiconductor, SnO2 possesses many unique optical and electrical properties which have been widely used in optoelectronic devices and gas sensors [1,2,3,4]. The better understanding of the surface states affected the device transport property needed. The transport property of the nanobelts device and the surface states on the (1-D) SnO2 surface must be cared. The results showed that the surface states can affect the transport property of the nanobelt device and display stripe patterns in the current images. A horizontal alumina tube (outer diameter, 3.7 mm; length, 120 cm) is mounted inside a high-temperature tube furnace. After transferring the wafer to the center of the alumina tube, the tube is evacuated by a mechanical rotary pump to a pressure of 6 × 10-2 Torr. After applying a droplet of the SnO2 nanobelt suspension onto the electrodes, the electrodes were connected to a 10 V and 50-kHz AC signal, which was chosen for optimizing the alignment of a single nanobelt. Under the electrical polarization force, the nanobelts were deposited on the electrodes

Results and discussion
Conclusion
Gurlo A
Batzill M: Surface science studies of gas sensing materials
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