Abstract

Germanium thin films were prepared in an amorphous form by vacuum deposition onto room temperature fused silica substrates. The amorphous—crystalline transition was studied as a function of time and temperature by measuring the optical transmission near 0.65 μm, where the absorption constant is most sensitive to the phase transformation. At a fixed temperature, the time for half the volume of the sample to become crystallized was found to be consistent with the relation tc = τ exp(E0/kT), with an activation energy E0 = 2.96 eV.

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