Abstract

The crystal structure of di-magnesium hexahydrate trihydrogencarbonate chloride, [Mg2(H2O)6- (HCO3)3]+Cl−, has been determined from high-resolution laboratory powder diffraction data (lattice parameters at r. t.: a = 8.22215(2), c = 39.5044(2) Å, V = 2312.85(2) Å3, space group R3̄̄c, Z = 6). The crystal structure of [Mg2(H2O)6(HCO3)3]+Cl− is built up of alternating sheets of Cl− anions and complex [Mg2(H2O)6(HCO3)3]+ cations consisting of two Mg(OH2)3O3 octahedra interconnected by three disordered hydrogen carbonate groups. The packing can be described as a cubic close packing of [Mg2(H2O)6(HCO3)3]+ cations with the Cl− anions filling all octahedral voids. In the temperature range from r. t. up to decomposition, which takes place in the range 398 K < T < 413 K, no structural phase transition occurs.

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