The critical phenomena of charged rotating de Sitter black holes

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the effective thermodynamic quantities in Kerr–Newman–de Sitter spacetime by considering the relations between the black hole event horizon and the cosmological event horizon. We find the effect of the critical point of Kerr–Newman–de Sitter spacetime for the different state parameters. We study the critical phenomena of the system taking different state parameters. This result is consistent with the nature of a liquid–gas phase transition at the critical point, hence deepening the understanding of the analogy of charged de Sitter spacetime and liquid–gas systems.