Abstract

This study was aimed to evaluate the connection between lipid profile and glycated hemoglobin (Hba1c) parameters (LDL, HDL VLDL, cholesterol and triglyceride) in the patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus compare with healthy person, also determine the significant differences between these parameters among healthy and diabetic patients, after assumed whole blood and serum specimens from laboratory of Diabetes and Endocrinology Center in Marjan hospital and private in the Babylon City between the period from October 2022 to February 2023. The results revealed significant differences (P ˂ 0.05) between study groups in the levels of Hba1c, also it was revealed significant increase (P ˂ 0.05) in all lipid profile include: cholesterol, LDL, HDL, VLDL levels in diabetic group of study compare with control, the results showed significant positive correlation between VLDL and Hba1c in diabetic group, also it was revealed positive correlation between cholesterol and Hba1c in control and diabetic groups, and the results showed negative correlation between triglycerides and Hba1c in both control and diabetic groups, and the results revealed significant positive correlation between body mass index and glycated glucose (Hba1c) in diabetic group. The research was concluded that the lipid profile level in diabetic patients is correlated with the HbA1c value and the significant positive correlation was conducted between HDL and Hba1c in diabetic group, also the study was concluded significant differences (P ˂ 0.05) between diabetic and healthy group in the levels of Hba1c and other lipid profile parameters.

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