The Correlation between Magnesium and HbA1C in type Two Diabetes

Abstract

One of the most prevalent metabolic disorders and a major global cause of death and disability is diabetes mellitus. Deficits for both extracellular and intracellular magnesium are typically found in type 2 diabetes. The goal of the study was to compare the serum magnesium and HbA1c levels of patients with type 2 diabetes. A 95 people with diabetes overall risk indicators for magnesium insufficiency were included in this investigation. Blood was drawn to estimate the levels of serum magnesium, FBG, and HbA1C, (95) people in all were enrolled in our study; the mean age of the patients were (55.2 ±3.24 years) the most of those taking oral hypoglycaemic agents. The mean of serum magnesium, glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) level and fasting blood glucose (FBG) was (1.75 ± 0.26 mg/ dL), (7.83 ± 1.4 % ) and (190.56 ±70.9 mg/dL) respectively. The study found a positive association between HbA1C and FBG and a negative link between serum magnesium levels and HbA1C. As for the study's conclusion, type two diabetes mellitus has hypomagnesemia and a high HbA1c level. We suggested increasing the amount of magnesium in the diet, and greater clinical studies will be required in the future.