Abstract

Over the past decades the humanities have been accumulating a growing body of literature at an increasing pace. How does this impact their traditional organization into disciplines and fields of research therein? This article considers history, by examining a citation network among recent monographs on the history of Venice. The resulting network is almost connected, clusters of monographs are identifiable according to specific disciplinary areas (history, history of architecture, history of arts) or periods of time (middle ages, early modern, modern history), and a map of the recent trends in the field is sketched. Most notably a set of highly-cited works emerges as the core literature of the historians of Venice. This core literature comprises a mix of primary sources, works of reference and scholarly monographs, and is important in keeping the field connected: monographs usually cite a combination of few core and a variety of less well-cited works. Core primary sources and works of reference never age, while core scholarly monographs are replaced at a very slow rate by new ones. The reliance of new publications on the core literature is slowly rising over time, as the field gets increasingly more varied.

Highlights

  • The incessant expansion in the volume of scientific publications is a well-known phenomenon of modern science

  • We explore the most cited monographs in this field, or its core literature, to qualify it and discuss its structural role, with the goal of uncovering how historians relate to their past literature in the modern, rapidly expanding fabric of historiography

  • For the purpose of this article, a citation dataset among monographs on the history of Venice is used (Romanello and Colavizza, 2017), whose details are given in Colavizza et al (2017)

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The incessant expansion in the volume of scientific publications is a well-known phenomenon of modern science. A variety of challenges make it more difficult to approach these questions in the humanities than in the sciences, among them the lack of citation data, especially sensible for important publication typologies such as monographs. History is, in this respect, a compelling example. Interests often approached by traditional methods, and the most dynamic international communities In this respect, the recent historiography on Venice can be considered to be representative of the mixing of local and international perspectives occurring more broadly in modern historiography. Despite the focus on history, our results and discussion might be relevant more generally for other disciplines in the humanities

STATE OF THE ART
Mapping the Humanities
Literature
The Historiography on Venice
METHODS AND DATA
THE RECENT HISTORIOGRAPHY ON VENICE
THE INTELLECTUAL BASE AND ITS CORE
THE CORE LITERATURE
Findings
CONCLUSION
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