Abstract
Dermanyssus gallinae control has so far been predominantly based on acaricides (insecticides) and their efficacy has been decreasing in time due to the development of resistance. D. gallinae is a species that has developed resistance to all current acaricides. Considering this, we can assume that the new acaricide - fluralaner with its evident efficacy, but also with some downsides, will improve the situation in D. gallinae control in the short term. The control of red poultry mite population in intensive poultry production has had an unfavourable tendency for decades. In order for this trend to be stopped and reversed, certain measures must be taken to the control of this disease. It is necessary to eliminate toxicological risks; define the short-term objective (efficient suppression) and the long-term one (eradication); introduce the principles of biosecurity, prevention, and rational control; provide a professional application of formulations and increase the quality of monitoring. The D. gallinae program control integrates all the above specified elements into a whole. In our opinion, the currently used program currently used on farms, based on mechanical control and active influence on technological processes, has a bright future. This type of control can be combined with other efficient methods of mite suppression on farms.
Highlights
Dermanyssus gallinae is the most significant poultry ectoparasite (Figure 1)
Dermanyssus gallinae control has so far been predominantly based on acaricides and their efficacy has been decreasing in time due to the development of resistance
We can assume that the new acaricide - fluralaner with its evident efficacy, and with some downsides, will improve the situation in D. gallinae control in the short term
Summary
Kontrola D. gallinae se do sada dominantno zasnivala na akaricidima (insekticidima), čija efikasnost je tokom vremena slabila zbog razvijanja rezistencije. D. gallinae je vrsta koja je razvila otpornost na sve do sada korišćene akaricide. Predpostavka je da će novi akaricid fluralaner, i pored evidentne efikasnosti, ali i nedostataka, dovesti do kratkotrajnog poboljšanja situacije u kontroli D. gallinae. Kontrola populacije crvene kokošije grinje u živinarskoj proizvodnji tokom više decenija ima nepovoljnu tendenciju, i da bi taj trend zaustavili i preokrenuli u drugom smeru, moraju se preduzeti određene mere u samom pristupu kontroli ove bolesti. Navedene elemente u celinu objedinjuje program kontrole D. gallinae. Aktuelni program koji se koristi na farmama i po našem mišljenju ima perspektivu, bazira se na fizičkoj kontroli i aktivnim uticanjem na tehnološke procese. Takav vid kontrole je moguće kombinovati sa drugim takođe efikasnim metoda suzbijanja grinja na farmama
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