Abstract

A tissue-engineered blood vessel (TEBV) modified with CS/β-CD nanoparticles is constructed, effectively controling the release of adenosine, and this type of TEBV can keep open for over 6 months. This study also demonstrates for the first time that adenosine promotes endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) mobilization and homing via energy conversion, achieving rapid endothelialization of TEBV.

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