Abstract
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2017/18 provides concise overviews of the key properties of nearly 1800 human drug targets with an emphasis on selective pharmacology (where available), plus links to an open access knowledgebase of drug targets and their ligands (www.guidetopharmacology.org), which provides more detailed views of target and ligand properties. Although the Concise Guide represents approximately 400 pages, the material presented is substantially reduced compared to information and links presented on the website. It provides a permanent, citable, point‐in‐time record that will survive database updates. The full contents of this section can be found at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bph.13878/full. G protein‐coupled receptors are one of the eight major pharmacological targets into which the Guide is divided, with the others being: ligand‐gated ion channels, voltage‐gated ion channels, other ion channels, nuclear hormone receptors, catalytic receptors, enzymes and transporters. These are presented with nomenclature guidance and summary information on the best available pharmacological tools, alongside key references and suggestions for further reading. The landscape format of the Concise Guide is designed to facilitate comparison of related targets from material contemporary to mid‐2017, and supersedes data presented in the 2015/16 and 2013/14 Concise Guides and previous Guides to Receptors and Channels. It is produced in close conjunction with the Nomenclature Committee of the Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology (NC‐IUPHAR), therefore, providing official IUPHAR classification and nomenclature for human drug targets, where appropriate.
Highlights
Stephen PH Alexander1, Arthur Christopoulos2, Anthony P Davenport3, Eamonn Kelly4, Neil V Marrion4, John A Peters5, Elena Faccenda6, Simon D Harding6, Adam J Pawson6, Joanna L Sharman6, Christopher Southan6, Jamie A Davies6 and CGTP Collaborators
Reported to be a dual leukotriene and uridine diphosphate receptor [359]. Another group instead proposed that GPR17 functions as a negative regulator of the CysLT1 receptor response to leukotriene D4 (LTD4)
Lysophosphatidylserine has been reported to be a ligand of GPR34 in several publications, but the pairing was not replicated in a recent study based on arrestin recruitment [1854]
Summary
Stephen PH Alexander1, Arthur Christopoulos2, Anthony P Davenport3, Eamonn Kelly4, Neil V Marrion4, John A Peters5, Elena Faccenda6, Simon D Harding6, Adam J Pawson6, Joanna L Sharman6, Christopher Southan6, Jamie A Davies6 and CGTP Collaborators. S.P.H. Alexander et al The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2017/18: G protein-coupled receptors. THE CONCISE GUIDE TO PHARMACOLOGY 2017/18: G protein-coupled receptors In addition the orphan receptors GPR18, GPR55 and GPR119 which are reported to respond to endogenous agents analogous to the endogenous cannabinoid ligands have been grouped together (GPR18, GPR55 and GPR119).
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