Abstract

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2015/16 provides concise overviews of the key properties of over 1750 human drug targets with their pharmacology, plus links to an open access knowledgebase of drug targets and their ligands (www.guidetopharmacology.org), which provides more detailed views of target and ligand properties. The full contents can be found at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bph.13352/full. Nuclear hormone receptors are one of the eight major pharmacological targets into which the Guide is divided, with the others being: G protein‐coupled receptors, ligand‐gated ion channels, voltage‐gated ion channels, other ion channels, catalytic receptors, enzymes and transporters. These are presented with nomenclature guidance and summary information on the best available pharmacological tools, alongside key references and suggestions for further reading. The Concise Guide is published in landscape format in order to facilitate comparison of related targets. It is a condensed version of material contemporary to late 2015, which is presented in greater detail and constantly updated on the website www.guidetopharmacology.org, superseding data presented in the previous Guides to Receptors & Channels and the Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14. It is produced in conjunction with NC‐IUPHAR and provides the official IUPHAR classification and nomenclature for human drug targets, where appropriate. It consolidates information previously curated and displayed separately in IUPHAR‐DB and GRAC and provides a permanent, citable, point‐in‐time record that will survive database updates.

Highlights

  • Once activated by a ligand, the receptor acts as a transcription factor either as a monomer, homodimer or heterodimer with members of the retinoid X receptor family

  • Overview: Retinoic acid receptors are nuclear hormone receptors of the NR1B family activated by the vitamin A-derived agonists tretinoin (ATRA) and alitretinoin, and the RAR-selective synthetic agonists TTNPB and adapalene

  • Once activated by a ligand, the receptor forms a heterodimer with members of the retinoid X receptor family and can act as a transcription factor

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Summary

Citation for published version

Stephen PH and Cidlowski, John A and Kelly, Eamonn and Mathie, Alistair and Peters, John A and Veale, Emma L. and Armstrong, Jane F and Faccenda, Elena and Harding, Simon D and Pawson, Adam J and Sharman, Joanna L and Southan, Christopher and Davies, Jamie A and Coons, Laurel and Fuller, Peter and Korach, Kenneth S and Young, Morag (2019) THE CONCISE

Document Version
Family structure
Selective antagonists
Endogenous agonists Selective agonists
Selective antagonists Comments
Steroid hormone receptors
Endogenous agonists Selective agonists Selective antagonists
Full Text
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