Abstract

The concepts that are understood as structural units of human consciousness that store a set of knowledge, primarily about the phenomena of the surrounding world that have accompanied a person since ancient times and are part of the national culture, are of the greatest interest for modern humanitarian research. That is, it is a multicomponent mental entity, which is the result of reflecting the real world in a person's consciousness in the context of ethno- and socio-cultural specifics. The aim of the work is to study the features of the artistic embodiment of the primary concept of family in the prose of K. G. Karnyshev. The aim of the work is to study the features of the artistic embodiment of the primary concept of family in the prose of K. G. Karnyshev. Achieving this goal involves solving the following tasks: 1) consideration of the concept of "concept" in the humanities; 2) study of the implementation of the concept of family in the Russian literature of the 20th century; 3) definition of the components of the basic concept of family; 4) study of the conceptualization of family relations in the prose of K. Karnyshev; 5) analysis of the central secondary concept of the house; 6) identification of the features of the embodiment of the secondary concept of the genus. Procedure and methods. The paper uses problem-thematic (analysis of the themes and issues of the writer's works, taking into account the peculiarities of their worldview), historical and literary (the study of the writer's creativity in the context of the historical process), conceptual and cultural methods. Results. The analysis showed that the "Family" in K. G. Karnyshev's prose is the basis of human life, it is in the family that the system of values and life attitudes is determined. Considering interpersonal relationships in the family, the author speaks bitterly about the loss of a kindred spiritual connection between close people. Frames are being erased, stereotypes are being destroyed – the traditional concept of family is being destroyed. But for K. Karnyshev, it is still the family that is a necessary condition for the formation of a person's personality; moral foundations are laid in the family. Research implications. The work of K. Karnyshev provides rich material for studying the history, culture and life of the region. The themes and problems that the author solves in his works remain relevant and interesting, since literature is a reflection of life.

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