Abstract

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Berchemia berchemiifolia, rare plant to Korea, was determined in this study. The total genome size was 160,410 bp in length, containing a pair of inverted repeats (IRs) of 26,514 bp, which were separated by a large single copy (LSC) and small single copy (SSC) of 88,627 bp and 18,755 bp, respectively. The overall GC contents of the chloroplast genome were 37.2%. One hundred twenty nine genes were annotated, including 84 protein coding genes, 37 tRNA genes, and 8 rRNA genes. In these genes, 18 genes contained one or two introns. The phylogenetic tree showed that Berchemia berchemiifolia was most closely related to Berchemiella wilsonii.

Highlights

  • The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Berchemia berchemiifolia, rare plant to Korea, was determined in this study

  • It is listed in the rare plant in Korea as a ‘Vulnerable (VU)’ grade by IUCN category (Korea National Arboretum 2009)

  • We reported the complete chloroplast genome sequence of B. berchemiifolia, and this data will be used as an important information for protection strategy of species and the study of genome diversity

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Summary

Introduction

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Berchemia berchemiifolia, rare plant to Korea, was determined in this study. KEYWORDS Berchemia berchemiifolia; chloroplast genome; rare plant; Rhamnaceae Among the Berchemia species, Berchemia berchemiifolia is distributed only in the Korea peninsula and Japan.

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