Abstract

Phyllostachys edulis (Carr.) H. de Lehaie f. tubiformis (S.Y.Wang) Ohrnberger (shengyin bamboo in Chinese) is a dwarf form of moso bamboo, which has important ornamental value. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of P. edulis f. tubiformis was reported. The complete chloroplast genome of P. edulis f. tubiformis is a double-circular DNA of 139,678 bp in length with 38.89% G + C content, and contains 126 genes, including 84 protein-coding genes, eight ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes, and 34 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes. Phylogenetic analysis results strongly supported that P. edulis f. tubiformis was clustered with the other infra-species of P. edulis, although its morphology is quite different from moso bamboo.

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