Abstract
The village apparatus is a part of administrator of the village. They have an important role in realizing the progress of the nation through the village. This study described three competencies (basic, management, and technical) that were possessed by village apparatus, their performance, and the influence of these competencies towards performance of the village apparatus in providing village administrative services in Sidoarjo Regency. This quantitative research was conducted with the sample of 147 respondents from the village apparatus. Through simple random sampling technique, the data was collected by questionnaire distribution and interviews. After collecting and coding, the data were analyzed by frequency distribution and multiple linear regression based on SPSS 20. The results showed that basic competencies, management abilities, technical skills, and performance of village apparatus in Sidoarjo Regency were included poor category. Second, basic competencies, management abilities, and technical skills had an influence on the performance of village apparatus. The novelty of this research was that human resources who had good job competencies were able to show quality performance characteristics. The higher competency was possessed by an individual, the higher the quality of one's performance.
Highlights
Perangkat desa memiliki peran penting dalam kemajuan desa menuju terciptanya tata pemerintahan desa yang baik
Ada tiga kompetensi yang harus dimiliki perangkat desa dalam menyelenggarakan pemerintahan desa, yaitu kompetensi dasar, manajemen, dan teknis
Ini artinya bahwa para aparatur pemerintah desa lebih optimal dalam program peningkatan pemeliharaan infrastruktur desa dan lingkungan, namun kurang optimal dalam hal teknis pengembangan badan usaha milik desa yang seharusnya dapat dijadikan untuk peningkatan taraf ekonomi masyarakat di desa
Summary
Penelitian kuantitatif ini mengambil latar kajian di desa pada wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Sampel penelitian ini sebesar 147 aparatur desa sebagai responden dengan dasar penentuan tingkat kepercayaan sebesar 92% dan presisi 8%. Angket disusun dengan menggunakan variabel-variabel seperti kompetensi dasar, kompetensi manajemen, kompetensi teknis, dan kinerja aparatur. Reliabilitas Sangat Reliabel Reliabel Cukup Reliabel Agak Reliabel Kurang Reliabel liki hasil sangat reliabel adalah kompetensi dasar aparatur desa (0,974), kemampuan manajemen (0,961), kemampuan teknis (0,982), dan kinerja aparatur desa (0,873). Tabel distribusi frekuensi dan grafik tersebut kemudian dipaparkan untuk menjelaskan kondisi hasil kajian di lapangan mengenai kompetensi kinerja aparatur pemerintahan desa. Kompetensi dan kinerja aparatur pemerintahan desa tersebut kemudian dikategorikan berdasarkan konversi dengan interval skor dari (Permenpan Nomor 14, 2017) seperti Tabel 2. Hipotesis penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa kompetensi dasar, kompetensi manajemen, dan kompetensi teknis bepengaruh secara bersama-sama dan sebagian terhadap kinerja aparatur desa di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Nilai Interval Konversi 25,00 – 64,99 65,00 – 76,60 76,61 – 88,30 88,31 – 100,00
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