Abstract

The magnetic interference of vehicle imposes a strong influence on the magnetic gradiometer. Based on the mechanism of the vehicle magnetic interference, we firstly use the difference algorithm of the magnetic gradient tensor to fuse the magnetic interference of each vector magnetometer and establish a mathematical model of vehicle magnetic interference for the magnetic gradiometer. Next, we propose a compensation method for the vehicle magnetic interference and a recognition method for the estimation of compensation coefficients based on this mathematical model. The simulation results show that the proposed method can compensate as much as 96.2% of the vehicle magnetic interference efficiently.

Highlights

  • The magnetic gradiometer onboard Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (UUV) for underwater object detection is attracting particular interest in recent years for its advantages in remote control and autonomous operation

  • Pei and Yeo developed a prototype magnetic gradiometer onboard UUV for magnetic detection of underwater objects, which was housed in a plastic nose cone consisting of four fluxgate magnetometers, and one of the magnetometers served as the reference reading to the earth magnetic fields and was used to compensate the platform magnetic interference of other magnetometers [10, 11]

  • The objective of this paper is to compensate vehicle magnetic interference for the magnetic gradiometer; we firstly propose a mathematical model of vehicle magnetic interference by using the difference algorithm of the magnetic gradient tensor to fuse the magnetic interference of each vector magnetometer and we propose a compensation method for the vehicle magnetic interference and a recognition method for the estimation of the compensation coefficients

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Summary

Introduction

The magnetic gradiometer onboard Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (UUV) for underwater object detection is attracting particular interest in recent years for its advantages in remote control and autonomous operation. Pei and Yeo developed a prototype magnetic gradiometer onboard UUV for magnetic detection of underwater objects, which was housed in a plastic nose cone consisting of four fluxgate magnetometers, and one of the magnetometers served as the reference reading to the earth magnetic fields and was used to compensate the platform magnetic interference of other magnetometers [10, 11]. This method did not consider the platform interference of the reference magnetometer

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