The Combined Use of Spreader Flap and Asymmetric Spreader Graft in Crooked Nose.

Abstract

The crooked nose is still a challenging deformity for rhinoplasty surgeons although a significant number of correction methods have previously been described. The aim of this study is to present a new technique that the authors have used to correct the crooked nose in selected patients. This retrospective study was carried out on 53 patients who underwent open technique rhinoplasty due to crooked nose. Pictures were taken from five different angles using digital cameras and recorded pre- and postoperatively. Patients who have a minimum follow-up period of 12 months are included in the study. Fifty-three patients who have I-shaped and C-shaped crooked nose were enrolled in this study. The mean ages were 27.4 years. The mean follow-up period of the patients was 19.1 months. Patients who have I-shaped and C-shaped crooked nose deviation angle values were calculated preoperatively as 7.1 ± 2.1 and 163.4 ± 3.6, respectively. Postoperatively, deviation angle values were 0.75 ± 0.83 and 177.9 ± 3.1. Postoperative deviation angles were significantly lower than preoperative angles on patients who have I-shaped crooked noses (p < 0.001). On patients who have C-shaped crooked nose, postoperative deviation angles were significantly higher than preoperative angles (p < 0.001). This unique study shows that the combined use of one-sided spreader flap and asymmetric spreader grafts is a very good choice for satisfactory long-term outcome and durable correction of crooked nose deformity. This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine Ratings, please refer to Table of Contents or online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .