The Chemistry of Cellulose and Wood

Abstract

IN organic chemical industry there are many signs of wider and increasing activity. Synthetic alcohols are leading to new supplies of solvents and other products, and in addition the possibilities of wood as a chemical raw material are being realised. Within the last decade artificial silk from wood has become abundant and cheap, and is now being used to an extent never approached by the limited and costly natural silk. The saccharification of wood and cellulose has recently become prominent as a possible cheap source of power alcohol, acetone, glycerine, and other products of fermentation, and although not without technical difficulties, promises to open the way to new industries. In addition to these prospects there is every likelihood that wood cellulose will be pressed into use as a substitute for the more costly cotton cellulose in many existing industries such as film, celluloid, explosives and enamels. The Chemistry of Cellulose and Wood. By Dr. A. W. Schorger. (International Chemical Series.) Pp. xiv + 596. (New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc.; London: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co., Ltd., 1926.) 30s. net.