Abstract

The challenge of Inotuzumab ozogamicin treatment as “bridge to transplant” in relapsed/refractory B cell-acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Highlights

  • Despite improved outcome over the past 30 years, the prognosis for adults with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) remains poor

  • On the basis of our clinical experience and the previously reported data, we have proposed a strategy in order to minimize veno-occlusive disease (VOD) risk providing accurate selection of transplant candidates, choice of conditioning regimens without full dose of alkylating agents, monitoring of liver stiffness and reserving defibrotide prophylaxis in patients with persisting risk factors for VOD

  • We report a cases series of 4 patients with relapse/refractory ALL who were treated with InO and underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), with the aim of describing VOD risk factors and management of hepatotoxicity linked to Inotuzumab

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Summary

Conclusions

On the basis of our clinical experience and the previously reported data, we have proposed a strategy in order to minimize VOD risk providing accurate selection of transplant candidates, choice of conditioning regimens without full dose of alkylating agents, monitoring of liver stiffness and reserving defibrotide prophylaxis in patients with persisting risk factors for VOD.

Findings
Introduction
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