Abstract

目的 探讨围全麻期患者体温下降的原因.方法选取90例全麻手术患者,随机分为对照组和试验组.对照组(n=45)术中室温22~24℃,不做保温处理;试验组(n=45)术中注意保暖,室温维持在24~26℃,输入的液体、冲洗液行加温处理.观察两组术前、术中、术后血压、心率、体温、复苏时间、尿量、引流量、寒颤和躁动发生率.结果与试验组相比,对照组患者血压正常、心率增快、苏醒延迟、引流量多、寒颤和躁动发生率高.结论术中进行体温监测,实施有效的保温措施,保持体温的恒定对手术的成功和病人的恢复至关重要。

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