Abstract

A tentative idea of developing a liquid-catalytic system on methanol anode oxidation was proposed by analyzing the characteristics of methanol anode oxidation in direct methanol fuel cell. The kinetics of methanol oxidation at a glassy carbon electrode in the presence of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) was investigated. It is found that the current density of methanol oxidation increases greatly and the electrochemical reaction impedance reduces obviously in the presence of NAD+ compared with those in the absence of NAD+. The catalytic activity of NAD+ is sensitive to temperature. When the temperature preponderates over 45°C, NAD+ is out of function of catalysis for methanol oxidation, which is probably due to the denaturation of NAD+ at a relatively high temperature.

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