Abstract

The carbon-Ferrier rearrangement is the reaction of appropriately functionalised glycals, with a variety of carbon nucleophiles such as allyltrimethylsilanes, alkynyltrimethylsilanes, silyl cyanides etc. involving the corresponding nucleophilic addition at the anomeric carbon with concomitant loss of a substituent at C-3. This leads to double bond migration to give 2,3unsaturated sugars which act as useful chiral substrates for further manipulations in organic synthesis.

Highlights

  • IntroductionThe well-known Ferrier rearrangement[1] involves the reaction of a suitably protected 1,2-glycal with an alcohol under Lewis acid catalysis to form the corresponding 2,3-unsaturated 1-Oglycosides

  • The well-known Ferrier rearrangement[1] involves the reaction of a suitably protected 1,2-glycal with an alcohol under Lewis acid catalysis to form the corresponding 2,3-unsaturated 1-Oglycosides. Such 1-O-glycosides have been transformed into a variety of useful intermediates both in organic synthesis as well as in carbohydrate chemistry

  • Several catalysts and nucleophiles have been introduced in the literature addressing α/β-selectivity, mildness of the method, effect of solvent, effect of acid catalyst, and yields of the products

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Summary

Introduction

The well-known Ferrier rearrangement[1] involves the reaction of a suitably protected 1,2-glycal with an alcohol under Lewis acid catalysis to form the corresponding 2,3-unsaturated 1-Oglycosides. Such 1-O-glycosides have been transformed into a variety of useful intermediates both in organic synthesis as well as in carbohydrate chemistry. Several catalysts and nucleophiles have been introduced in the literature addressing α/β-selectivity, mildness of the method, effect of solvent, effect of acid (or Lewis acid) catalyst, and yields of the products. A brief account of several methods that have been reported in the literature since 1982 is presented

Allylic Silanes as Nucleophiles
Enol Silyl Ethers as Nucleophiles
Organometallic Nucleophiles
Propargyl or Alkynyl Silanes
Silyl Cyanides
Other Nucleophiles
Electron-rich nucleophiles
Findings
Conclusions
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