Abstract

In the North Pacific, variations in isopycnal depth influence the biogeochemical characteristics of the water column and the aragonite saturation horizon (ZΩa) during interannual events. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of the 2011 La Niña conditions on ZΩa in Todos Santos Bay (Baja California, Mexico) and surrounding waters. The results showed that ZΩa variability was modulated by the intensity of interannual conditions and by the water masses that were present in the region. Subarctic Water predominated in the upper 200 m with anomalous characteristics, such as low temperature and low salinity. Also, isopycnals shoaled toward the coast and ZΩa was thus ~30 m in the nearshore area, in contrast with the oceanic region, where ZΩa was ~150 m. Prior to this study, there were no records of ZΩa in Todos Santos Bay, nor were there any records of its shallowness.

Highlights

  • The objective of this study was to assess the effect of the 2011 La Niña conditions on ZΩa in Todos Santos Bay (Baja California, Mexico) and surrounding waters

  • These equations were generated for coastal waters in the California Current System (CCS) in a way that hydrographic data could be used as an alternative when measurements of the carbonate system are insufficient (Juranek et al 2009, Alin et al 2012)

  • dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in the water samples was analyzed using the coulometric system described by Johnson et al (1987), while total alkalinity was measured by potentiometry according to Hernández-Ayón et al (1999)

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Summary

Xcalcita QXcaV

En regiones donde el Ω del aragonita (Ωa) o de la calcita (Ωca) es >1 se favorece la formación de estructuras carbonatadas (conchas y exoesqueletos), pero si Ωa o Ωca son

Study area
Sampling design
Área de estudio
Diseño del muestreo
Dissolved inorganic carbon and total alkalinity analyses
Análisis de carbono inorgánico disuelto y alcalinidad total
Oceanographic climatology off Todos Santos Bay
5JNF ZFBS
Seasonality of water masses
Influence of interannual conditions
Estacionalidad de las masas de agua
Influencia de condiciones interanuales
Vertical variation of ZΩa
Contrast between the oceanography in and out of Todos Santos Bay
Variación vertical del ZΩa
Relación entre la ZASA y el ZΩa
Relationship between ZSAW and ZΩa
Influence of Subarctic Water on the position of ZΩa
Findings
Influencia del Agua del Subártico sobre la posición del ZΩa

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