Abstract

The Ca 2+-activated neutral protease can proteolyze both Ca 2+-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase and smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase. Ca 2+-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase from rat brain was converted to the Ca 2+-independent active form by Ca 2+-activated protease. The proteolytic effects on myosin light chain kinase of Ca 2+-activated protease differed in the presence and absence of the Ca 2+-calmodulin (CaM) complex. In the presence of bound CaM, myosin light chain kinase (130k dalton) was degradated to a major fragment of 62 kDa, which had Ca 2+ CaM -dependent enzyme and CaM-binding activity. When digestion occurred in the absence of bound CaM, myosin light chain kinase cleaved to a fragment of 60 kDa. This peptide had no enzymatic activity in the presence or absence of the Ca 2+-CaM complex. Available evidence suggests that the Ca 2+-activated proteases may recognize the conformational change of smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase induced by Ca 2+-CaM complex.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.