The Bioluminescent Insects of Grandfather Mountain Stewardship Foundation

Abstract

Summary Written by managers from Grandfather Mountain Stewardship Foundation, a not-for-profit natural park located in Linville, North Carolina, and a researcher specializing in entomotourism, a specialized form of wildlife tourism, this case study outlines how a wildlife viewing strategy for bioluminescent insects (e.g. fireflies, glow-worms) was developed and implemented in the summer of 2022. Capped at an attendance of 300 participants per night and requiring a pre-online registration, the three separate outings held in the summer of 2022 provided participants with opportunities to view bioluminescent insects. The designated viewing area consisted of a 321 m or 0.2 mi long paved road bordered by woods and one open area. In order to minimize the disruption to the fireflies’ mating patterns, participants were encouraged to use red-light flashlights, and staff were outfitted with the fluorescent vest. Participant discussions typically ended when the fireflies became active around dusk. Consisting of field observations and informal discussions with staff and some participants, and post-viewing reflections by the co-authors, the results provide an overview of bioluminescent insect viewing opportunities in the Grandfather Mountain Stewardship Foundation nature park while also examining the role of interpretive strategies. The conclusion highlights the key findings while providing future research and management strategies. Information © The Authors 2023