The Benefits of Introducing the Use of Nitrous Oxide in the Pediatric Emergency Department for Painful Procedures

Abstract

Contribution to Emergency Nursing Practice •The current literature on nitrous oxide indicates that it is safe and effective for use in minimal to moderate sedation for painful procedures in children. •The article reviews the action and administration of nitrous oxide as well as nursing implications and considerations. •Key implications for emergency nursing practice: Nitrous oxide has rapid onset, relative safety and quick recovery, and can decrease patient length of stay in the emergency department. Contribution to Emergency Nursing Practice •The current literature on nitrous oxide indicates that it is safe and effective for use in minimal to moderate sedation for painful procedures in children. •The article reviews the action and administration of nitrous oxide as well as nursing implications and considerations. •Key implications for emergency nursing practice: Nitrous oxide has rapid onset, relative safety and quick recovery, and can decrease patient length of stay in the emergency department. Contribution to Emergency Nursing Practice •The current literature on nitrous oxide indicates that it is safe and effective for use in minimal to moderate sedation for painful procedures in children. •The article reviews the action and administration of nitrous oxide as well as nursing implications and considerations. •Key implications for emergency nursing practice: Nitrous oxide has rapid onset, relative safety and quick recovery, and can decrease patient length of stay in the emergency department. Heather A. Martin is Emergency Medicine Quality Assurance Director and Pediatric Emergency Senior Nurse Practitioner at the University of Rochester Medical Center Department of Emergency Medicine, Rochester, NY. Marcy Noble is Pediatric Emergency Nurse Manager at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Pediatric Emergency Nursing, Rochester, NY. Nicholas Wodo is Staff Nurse at the University of Rochester Medical Center, Pediatric Emergency Nursing, Rochester, NY.